Presidential inaugurations mark the official beginning of a new president’s term in office and are among the most significant ceremonies in American democracy. Held every four years on January 20, the inauguration includes the swearing-in of the president and vice president, with the oath of office typically administered on the steps of the U.S. Capitol.
The event symbolizes the peaceful transfer of power and the continuity of government. In addition to the oath, the ceremony often features an inaugural address, a parade down Pennsylvania Avenue, and various balls and celebrations throughout Washington, D.C. Steeped in tradition and national pride, the inauguration reflects both the enduring strength of the Constitution and the hopes of the American people for the years ahead.
When George Washington finished taking the oath of office at 2:00pm on April 30, 1789, Robert R. Livingston proclaimed his presidency to the crowd, which was greeted by cheers, the pealing of bells, and a cannonade from the harbor.
When should bells ring for a presidential inauguration?
Immediately following the swearing-in ceremony on the west front of the U.S. Capitol, bells across the United States erupt into merry peal.
BELL DIRECTION
A full peal or general ringing of up to one hour, as able. Carillons, chimes of suitable range, and handbell ringers may play a recital of patriotic hymns and melodies.
Cover image: The west façade of the U.S. Capitol set for a presidential inauguration.

